Improving Automatic Sentence-Level Annotation of Human Values Using Augmented Feature Vectors

نویسندگان

  • Yasuhiro Takayama
  • Yoichi Tomiura
  • Emi Ishita
  • Zheng Wang
  • Douglas W. Oard
  • Kenneth R. Fleischmann
  • An-Shou Cheng
چکیده

This paper describes an effort to improve identification of human values that are directly or indirectly invoked within the prepared statements of witnesses before legislative and regulatory hearings. We automatically code human values at the sentence level using supervised machine learning techniques trained on a few thousand annotated sentences. To simulate an actual situation, we treat a quarter of the data as labeled for training and the remaining three quarters of the data as unlabeled for test. We find that augmenting the feature space using a combination of lexical and statistical co-occurrence evidence can yield about a 6% relative improvement in F1 using a Support Vector Machine classifier.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Tags Re-ranking Using Multi-level Features in Automatic Image Annotation

Automatic image annotation is a process in which computer systems automatically assign the textual tags related with visual content to a query image. In most cases, inappropriate tags generated by the users as well as the images without any tags among the challenges available in this field have a negative effect on the query's result. In this paper, a new method is presented for automatic image...

متن کامل

Fuzzy Neighbor Voting for Automatic Image Annotation

With quick development of digital images and the availability of imaging tools, massive amounts of images are created. Therefore, efficient management and suitable retrieval, especially by computers, is one of themost challenging fields in image processing. Automatic image annotation (AIA) or refers to attaching words, keywords or comments to an image or to a selected part of it. In this paper,...

متن کامل

Scalable Image Annotation by Summarizing Training Samples into Labeled Prototypes

By increasing the number of images, it is essential to provide fast search methods and intelligent filtering of images. To handle images in large datasets, some relevant tags are assigned to each image to for describing its content. Automatic Image Annotation (AIA) aims to automatically assign a group of keywords to an image based on visual content of the image. AIA frameworks have two main sta...

متن کامل

Automatic Metadata Annotation of Images via a Two-Level Learning Framework

A key problem for handling multimedia data in the semantic web is finding a way to associate concepts from ontologies to multimedia data items at an acceptable cost. This paper describes experiments with a system to assign automatically keyword metadata descriptors to unlabelled images. Learning to automatically match low level image features, like colour or texture to high level concepts (the ...

متن کامل

Improving Word Sense Discrimination with Gloss Augmented Feature Vectors

This paper presents a method of unsupervised word sense discrimination that augments co–occurrence feature vectors derived from raw untagged corpora with information from the glosses found in a machine readable dictionary. Each content word that occurs in the context of a target word to be discriminated is represented by a co-occurrence feature vector. Each of these vectors is augmented with th...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013